How Long After Sunset Does It Get Dark?

Mia Chow · · Updated · Estimated reading time: 8 minutes

In most of the United States it gets dark about 30 minutes after sunset, when you need a light to be outside, and the sky is completely dark about 1½ to 2 hours after sunset. Near the equator both come sooner, in about 20 minutes and a little over an hour. Far from it they come later, above all in summer: in London from late May to late July the Sun never sinks far enough for a truly black sky.

What Time Does It Get Dark Tonight?

So how long does it take where you are? Here are tonight’s sunset, dark and night times for your city. Type any other city to see its times.

On Tuesday, October 13, the Sun sets in New York at 6:18 pm (local time). It gets dark at 6:46 pm, 28 min after sunset, and night starts at 7:49 pm, 1 h 31 min after sunset.

Sunset 6:18 pmNight 7:49 pm +1 h 31 min
Dark 6:46 pm +28 min
  • Dark: the sky is still blue, but you need a light outside (end of civil twilight).
  • Night: the sky is as dark as it gets and all the stars are out (end of astronomical twilight).

Sunrise and sunset times in New York →

Sunset, Dark and Night Are Three Different Moments

Sunset is the moment the top edge of the Sun disappears below the horizon. The sky is still bright at that point, because the Sun keeps lighting the air above you for a long while. As it sinks, the light fades in three stages, or twilights, each ending when the Sun is another 6° lower:

SunsetDark6°12°12°Night18°Civil twilightStill light outsideNautical twilightNeed a lightAstronomical twilightMost stars outNightAll the starsSunsetDark6°12°12°Night18°CivilNauticalAstronomicalNight
After sunset the sky goes through three twilights. Each ends when the Sun reaches another 6° below the horizon.
  • Civil twilight is the first part, usually 20 to 40 minutes. There is still enough light to walk, read a sign or play outside. When it ends, you need a light outdoors and the first bright stars and planets appear. On our place pages this is the time shown as Dark (astronomers mark it when the Sun is 6° below the horizon).
  • Nautical twilight comes next. It is too dark to read outside, but trees and rooftops still stand out against the sky, and at sea you can still see the horizon (Sun 12° below).
  • Astronomical twilight is the last part. When it ends, the sky is as dark as it gets and, away from city lights, you can see the faintest stars. On our place pages this is the time shown as Night (Sun 18° below).

These three limits are the definitions used by the U.S. Naval Observatory and by astronomers everywhere. So “how long after sunset does it get dark” has two honest answers: how long until you need a light, and how long until the sky is truly black.

How Long After Sunset It Gets Dark Around the World

The table shows both answers for ten cities, from Iceland to Australia, on the four key dates of this year.

How long after sunset it gets dark and how long until night, 2026

CityMarch 20–21
equinox
June 21
solstice
September 22–23
equinox
December 21–22
solstice
Reykjavík 64° NDark 48 min
Night 2 h 53 min
Light all nightDark 48 min
Night 2 h 52 min
Dark 1 h 19 min
Night 3 h 28 min
Anchorage 61° NDark 43 min
Night 2 h 34 min
Light all nightDark 43 min
Night 2 h 32 min
Dark 1 h 2 min
Night 2 h 56 min
London 52° NDark 33 min
Night 1 h 54 min
Dark 48 min
Night none
Dark 33 min
Night 1 h 54 min
Dark 40 min
Night 2 h 4 min
Seattle 48° NDark 31 min
Night 1 h 44 min
Dark 41 min
Night 3 h 9 min
Dark 31 min
Night 1 h 44 min
Dark 36 min
Night 1 h 53 min
New York 41° NDark 27 min
Night 1 h 32 min
Dark 34 min
Night 2 h 7 min
Dark 27 min
Night 1 h 31 min
Dark 31 min
Night 1 h 39 min
Los Angeles 34° NDark 25 min
Night 1 h 24 min
Dark 29 min
Night 1 h 45 min
Dark 25 min
Night 1 h 23 min
Dark 28 min
Night 1 h 30 min
Miami 26° NDark 23 min
Night 1 h 16 min
Dark 26 min
Night 1 h 30 min
Dark 23 min
Night 1 h 16 min
Dark 26 min
Night 1 h 23 min
Mumbai 19° NDark 22 min
Night 1 h 13 min
Dark 25 min
Night 1 h 23 min
Dark 21 min
Night 1 h 12 min
Dark 24 min
Night 1 h 18 min
Singapore 1° NDark 21 min
Night 1 h 9 min
Dark 22 min
Night 1 h 15 min
Dark 20 min
Night 1 h 8 min
Dark 23 min
Night 1 h 15 min
Sydney 34° SDark 25 min
Night 1 h 23 min
Dark 28 min
Night 1 h 30 min
Dark 25 min
Night 1 h 24 min
Dark 30 min
Night 1 h 45 min
Dark: time from sunset to the end of civil twilight. Night: time from sunset to the end of astronomical twilight; “none” means the sky never gets completely dark that night. Each city on its own date of the equinox or solstice.

A few things stand out:

  • The equator is the fastest. In Singapore it gets dark about 20 minutes after sunset all year round, and night comes a little over an hour after sunset.
  • The farther from the equator, the longer it takes. In New York it gets dark about half an hour after sunset, in London between about 30 and 50 minutes, and in Reykjavík it can take well over an hour.
  • Summer has the longest evenings. Around the June solstice London never gets a completely dark night, and Reykjavík and Anchorage stay light all night.
  • The shortest twilights come around the equinoxes, not in winter. In the Northern Hemisphere the shortest fall a little before the March equinox and a little after the September one; in the Southern Hemisphere it is the other way round. Winter evenings are a little longer than spring and autumn ones.

Minutes from sunset until dark, 2026

SingaporeLos AngelesLondonReykjavík
0306090JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0306090JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Near the equator the wait barely changes all year. Farther north it grows in summer and a little in winter, and it is shortest near the equinoxes. Reykjavík’s line leaves the chart in early May: the wait grows past an hour and a half, and from mid May it stays light all night.

Why It Takes Longer Far From the Equator

The sky turns 15° an hour, so the Sun always moves along its path at the same rate. What changes from place to place is the angle at which that path meets the horizon.

Near the equator the Sun goes down almost straight, so it reaches 6° below the horizon in about 20 minutes and 18° in a little over an hour. Farther north or south its path is slanted: the Sun slides sideways along the horizon as it sinks, and it needs more time to get just as deep. We explain this angle with drawings in Sunrise and Sunset at the Equator.

In summer the path is at its most slanted, and at night the Sun does not go very deep below the horizon, so evenings stretch out. In winter it is slanted again, which is why winter twilights are a little longer than those of spring and autumn.

Summer Nights That Never Get Completely Dark

Far enough from the equator, summer nights never reach full darkness. In London in late June the Sun only gets about 15° below the horizon at its lowest, around 1 am. It never reaches the 18° that astronomers need for night, so astronomical twilight lasts until dawn. To the eye it still looks like night in the city, with stars out, but away from the lights you can see a pale glow low in the north.

The farther north, the longer this season lasts. Around the June solstice Reykjavík and Anchorage do not even reach the end of civil twilight: you could read outside at midnight. The Southern Hemisphere gets the same in December: in the far south of Chile and Argentina, the nights around Christmas never get completely dark.

Summer nights that never get completely dark, 2026

CityNo full nightLight all night
Seattle 48° Nnonenone
Paris 49° NJune 12 – June 29none
London 52° NMay 22 – July 20none
Amsterdam 52° NMay 18 – July 24none
Berlin 53° NMay 17 – July 25none
Dublin 53° NMay 14 – July 28none
Edinburgh 56° NMay 4 – August 7none
Oslo 60° NApril 21 – August 20none
Anchorage 61° NApril 17 – August 23June 7 – July 3
Reykjavík 64° NApril 9 – September 1May 19 – July 23
“No full night”: the Sun never gets 18° below the horizon, so a faint glow stays low in the north all night. “Light all night”: it never gets 6° below, so it stays light enough to be outside without a lamp.

Why It Can Look Dark Sooner or Later Than the Clock Says

The times on this page come from the position of the Sun alone. They assume a clear sky and a flat horizon, like the open sea, so they are the same for anyone standing in the same spot. What your eyes see on a given evening also depends on the weather, the land around you and how much light there is nearby. These are the things that make the biggest difference:

  • Clouds. They block the light that is left, so on an overcast evening it looks dark sooner. Over a city they can work the other way after dark: low clouds reflect the street lights and the night looks brighter.
  • Mountains, hills or tall buildings. To the west, they hide the Sun before the official sunset, so the evening starts earlier. The sky above still gets dark at about the same time, though: the hills move your sunset, not your nightfall.
  • The Moon. A full Moon lights up the sky so much that the night never looks completely dark, even after night begins.
  • Snow. It reflects what light there is, so a snowy evening stays brighter for longer.
  • City lights. They brighten the sky, so in a city it never looks pitch dark, even after astronomical twilight ends. To see a truly dark sky you need to get away from the lights.

So take Dark and Night as a guide rather than a stopwatch. On a clear evening in open country they come close to what you see. Under thick clouds, in a valley or in the middle of a city, give yourself some margin: if you are out walking, running or cycling, plan to be home, or to have a light with you, by the time shown as Dark.

Find Tonight’s Times for Your City

Every place page shows today’s and tomorrow’s First light, Dark and Night, with the same definitions as this article, and our sunrise and sunset calendar can show first and last light for every day of any month. We explain how we calculate all these times in our methodology. Type your city to find yours:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 30 minutes after sunset called?

In everyday words it is dusk. Strictly speaking, astronomers call the end of civil twilight, when the Sun is 6° below the horizon, civil dusk. In most mid-latitude cities that moment comes about half an hour after sunset.

Why do some rules say “30 minutes after sunset”?

Because in much of the United States civil twilight lasts about half an hour, a fixed 30 minutes is an easy rule of thumb. The FAA uses exactly that for drones: its rules define civil twilight as the 30 minutes after official sunset (Alaska follows the Air Almanac instead), and a drone flying then must show anti-collision lights. Similar half-hour rules appear in some state laws, so check the rules where you are. Keep in mind that the real twilight can be shorter or longer than 30 minutes: see the table above.

Is it the same in the morning?

Yes, in reverse. The sky starts to brighten when the Sun is 18° below the horizon, and there is enough light to be outside without a lamp from the moment it reaches 6° below, roughly as long before sunrise as dark comes after sunset. Our place pages show that moment as First light.

Does daylight saving time change how long it takes to get dark?

No. Daylight saving time moves the clock, not the Sun. Sunset and dark both come an hour later on the clock, but the time between them stays the same.


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